Colorectal cancer surgery is a key component of the management of colorectal cancer, which is the third most common cancer globally. The goal of surgery is to remove the cancerous tissue and surrounding lymph nodes while preserving bowel function and minimizing the risk of complications. Laparoscopic surgery, which involves the use of minimally invasive techniques and specialized instruments, has become the preferred approach for many colorectal surgeries, as it offers many advantages over traditional open surgery, such as smaller incisions, reduced pain and scarring, and faster recovery times.